Electrical Test & Measurement · Electrical Safety Testers

Compact AC/DC Withstand Voltage and Insulation Tester

Compact programmable safety tester with 5 kV AC and 6 kV DC withstand voltage, insulation resistance to 9999 MΩ, five stored programs and PLC remote control.

7110 (8 models) ·

Key specifications

AC output
0 to 5.00 kV, 12 mA
DC output
0 to 6.00 kV, 5 mA, on four of the eight models
Frequency
50 or 60 Hz, selectable
Leakage limits
0.10 to 12.00 mA AC and 0.02 to 5.00 mA DC, upper and lower set independently
Insulation resistance
1 MΩ to 9999 MΩ at 0.1 to 1.00 kV DC
Program memory
Five groups on the compact models; ten groups of three steps on the large-output models
Arc detection
Nine sensitivity levels, with level zero switching it off
Display
16 character by 2 line LCD
Remote control
Nine-pin PLC interface, with several instruments synchronised
Body
280 × 89 × 300 mm, 8.5 kg

A safety tester is often the last instrument bought for a bench and the first one blamed when a product fails in the field. The useful question is not how much voltage it can produce but whether it can run the same test, in the same order, every time. This range is built for that, in two body sizes.

Product overview

Eight models share one test engine. The differences are which tests are fitted and how much current the output can deliver: four compact models at 12 mA and four large-output models at 20 mA, each available as AC only, AC with insulation, AC and DC, or all three.

The compact body is 280 mm wide and 8.5 kg, which is small enough to sit on a bench beside the fixture rather than under it. The front panel carries a two-line character display, the function keys and the test terminals; the rear carries the PLC connector, the mains selector and the calibration button.

How the tester works

The instrument generates a sine wave at a selected frequency, steps it up to the programmed voltage over a rise time, and holds it for the test time. Throughout the hold it measures the current flowing through the item and compares it with two limits. Exceeding the upper limit means the insulation broke down; dropping below the lower limit usually means the lead is not connected, which is why both are set rather than only one.

For a direct test the output is rectified and smoothed, and the ripple figure is quoted at full load because that is where it is worst. Insulation resistance is measured at a lower direct voltage, with the reading taken after a settling period, since the current through good insulation takes time to stop falling.

Arc detection watches the current for the fast step that a local flashover produces. The nine sensitivity levels exist because a fixture with long leads is noisier than a short one, and a detector set too sensitively trips on the fixture rather than on the product.

How to select the right model

The first question is which tests the product standard requires. An AC withstand test alone points at 7110 or 7130; adding a direct test brings in 7120 or 7140; adding insulation brings in 7112, 7122, 7132 or 7142.

The second is current. Twelve milliamps covers small appliances and electronic assemblies; twenty milliamps is for items that draw more leakage, and it is the only reason to move to the larger body. The third is program count: five groups on the compact models suits a bench that runs a handful of products, while ten groups of three steps suits a line that changes over more often or runs a sequence.

Input voltage selection matters if the instrument will travel. The same unit can be set for 115 or 230 V, which is unusual at this size and saves a transformer on site.

Measurement limitations and selection considerations

The alternating output is a sine wave at a fixed frequency, so the test is comparable with a standard written for that frequency and not with a high-frequency or impulse test. Products whose insulation is specified under a different waveform need a different instrument.

Leakage current is measured as the total flowing through the item, which includes the current through the fixture and the leads. On a product with very low leakage, that fixture current can be a large fraction of the reading, which is why the lower limit has to be set with the fixture connected and characterised.

Finally, the instrument holds a voltage for a time; it does not follow a ramp to breakdown. Where the breakdown voltage itself is the quantity of interest, a tester with a programmable ramp and a recorded curve is the right instrument, and a pass or fail unit will only report that breakdown happened somewhere above the limit.

Features

  • Eight models over two body sizes, so a bench can be specified at 12 mA or at the 20 mA of the large-output versions without changing instrument family
  • Output frequency selectable between 50 and 60 Hz, which is what a test written for a 60 Hz product needs
  • Upper and lower leakage limits set independently, so a disconnected lead is caught rather than passed
  • Arc detection with nine sensitivity levels, adjustable to the noise of the fixture in use
  • Five stored programs on the compact models, enough for the products a single bench sees in a shift
  • A nine-pin PLC interface that also synchronises several instruments, for a fixture that tests more than one point at once
  • Input voltage selectable between 115 and 230 V, so the same instrument can be moved between markets

Technical specifications

Every value below is taken from source documentation. Where a parameter is not stated in the available material it is marked as information required rather than estimated.

AC withstand
Rated output5 kV AC at 12 mAStandard
Output voltage0 to 5.00 kV, resolution 0.01 kV, ±(2% of setting + 5 V)Standard
Output frequency50 or 60 Hz, selectable; ±100 ppmStandard
WaveformSine, total harmonic distortion below 2%, crest factor above 1.3 and below 1.5Standard
Upper current limit0.10 to 12.00 mA, ±(2% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
Lower current limit0.00 to 12.00 mA, ±(2% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
Regulation±(1% of setting + 5 V) from no load to full loadStandard
DC withstand
Rated output6 kV DC at 5 mAStandard
Output voltage0 to 6.00 kV, resolution 0.01 kV, ±(2% of setting + 5 V)Standard
RippleBelow 5%, measured at 6 kV DC into a 5 mA resistive loadStandard
Upper current limit0.02 to 5.00 mA, ±(2% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
Lower current limit0.00 to 5.00 mA, ±(2% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
Insulation resistance
Rated output1 kV DC at 9999 MΩStandard
Test voltage0.1 to 1.00 kV DC, ±(2% of setting + 2 V)Standard
Resistance setting1 to 9999 MΩ, in 1 MΩ stepsStandard
Accuracy at 500 V DC or above±(3% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
Accuracy below 500 V DC±(7% of setting + 2 counts)Standard
DischargeAutomatic discharge at the end of the testStandard
Timing and control
Rise time0.1 to 999.9 s, ±(0.1% + 0.05 s)Standard
Test time0.02 to 999.9 s, where zero means continuous; ±(0.1% + 0.05 s)Standard
Arc detectionNine levels, zero disabling the functionStandard
Program memoryFive groups on the compact modelsStandard
Remote input and outputTest and reset inputs; pass, fail and test-in-process outputsStandard
Key lockFront panel can be locked or left openStandard
CalibrationSoftware calibration from the front panelStandard
Electrical and physical
SupplySingle phase, 115 or 230 V AC selectable, ±15%, 47 to 63 Hz, 3.15 A fuseStandard
Operating environment0 to 40 °C at 0 to 80% relative humidityStandard
Body280 × 89 × 300 mmStandard
Weight8.5 kg, with 9 kg given elsewhere in the same materialStandard
Supplied leadOne test lead set, common to all eight modelsStandard

Available models

Selection table
Model Configuration Key ranges Availability
7110 AC withstand only, compact body 0 to 5 kV AC, 12 mA; five program groups The entry model
7120 AC and DC withstand, compact body 0 to 5 kV AC and 0 to 6 kV DC; five program groups For products that need a direct test as well
7112 AC withstand with insulation resistance, compact body 0 to 5 kV AC; insulation 1 to 9999 MΩ For an alternating test plus insulation
7122 AC and DC withstand with insulation resistance, compact body 0 to 5 kV AC, 0 to 6 kV DC, insulation 1 to 9999 MΩ The full-function compact model
7130 AC withstand, large-output body 5 kV AC at 20 mA; ten groups of three steps For items that draw more current
7132 AC withstand with insulation resistance, large-output body 5 kV AC at 20 mA; ten groups of three steps Large output with the insulation function
7140 AC and DC withstand, large-output body 5 kV AC at 20 mA; ten groups of three steps Large output with a direct test
7142 AC and DC withstand with insulation resistance, large-output body 5 kV AC at 20 mA; ten groups of three steps The full-function large-output model

Customization

  • Test lead sets suited to a particular fixture
  • Synchronised operation of several instruments through the PLC interface
  • Bench or rack mounting

Certification and compliance

Certification documents not yet supplied

Certifications are only published once a certificate copy can be produced, so this section is deliberately empty rather than populated with assumed approvals. Tell us which approvals your application requires and we will confirm what is available for this instrument.

Parameters still to be confirmed

The following are required for a complete specification but are not stated in the documentation supplied to us. They are listed rather than estimated:

  • Whether the 9 kg weight given in the general specification or the 8.5 kg given on the dimension drawing is correct
  • Which of the two sets of body dimensions is correct, since the material gives 280 × 89 × 300 mm and 290 × 89 × 390 mm
  • The rated output of the large-output models on the alternating side, given once as 12 mA and once as 20 mA
  • Calibration certificate availability and standard
  • Warranty period and its terms
  • The length and rating of the supplied test lead

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the compact and the large-output models?

Output current and program memory. The compact models deliver 12 mA on the alternating output and hold five programs; the large-output models deliver 20 mA and hold ten programs of three steps each. The voltage ranges and the insulation function are the same across both bodies, so the choice is made by the current the product draws and by how many programs the bench needs.

Why does the frequency have to be selectable?

Because a test written for a 60 Hz product is not the same test at 50 Hz. The current through capacitive insulation rises with frequency, so a limit set at 60 Hz may be exceeded at 50 Hz on the same item. Selecting the frequency the product was designed for keeps the test comparable with the one in its standard.

What has to be confirmed before a quotation?

Whether the direct test and the insulation test are needed, which fixes the model; the leakage current the product standard allows, which fixes the body size; and whether the bench will drive the instrument from a PLC, since that decides the cabling and the fixture.

Related products

Other models in the same range

Programmable withstand voltage and insulation tester shown from the front, with the two-line backlit LCD at the top left, the function keys below it and the high-voltage output terminals along the lower edge

SJ7110 (6 models) · Electrical Safety Testers

Programmable Withstand Voltage and Insulation Tester

Programmable safety tester range applying up to 5 kV AC or 6 kV DC, measuring leakage current against preset limits and insulation resistance to 50 GΩ, with arc detection and ten memory groups.

AC output
0.10 kV to 5.00 kV
DC output
0.10 kV to 6.00 kV, on five of the six models
Leakage current
0 to 12.00 mA AC and 0 to 5.00 mA DC as standard; 20 mA and 10 mA on the largest model
Insulation resistance
1 MΩ to 10 GΩ on the mid range; 0.1 MΩ to 50.0 GΩ on the two largest models
Programmable withstand voltage tester with a colour TFT display on the left of the front panel, a column of function keys beside it and the high-voltage output terminals below

TH9310 (6 models) · Electrical Safety Testers

TFT Display AC/DC Withstand Voltage and Insulation Tester

Programmable safety tester with a 480 by 272 TFT display, AC and DC withstand voltage to 6 kV, insulation resistance to 10 GΩ, twenty test files of twenty steps and arc detection.

AC output
0.05 kV to 5.00 kV, ±2%
DC output
0.05 kV to 6.00 kV, ±2%, on four of the six models
AC leakage current
0 to 10.00 mA; 1 µA to 20.00 mA on the higher-current model
Insulation resistance
0.1 MΩ to 10.0 GΩ at 0.10 kV to 1.00 kV

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Items held in stock are dispatched within 48 hours of order confirmation. Customized specifications are produced to order and typically ship within 2 to 10 days. Transit time then depends on the shipping method and destination.

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